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Investigating the color of the blood stains on archaeological cloths: the case of the Shroud of Turin

TitoloInvestigating the color of the blood stains on archaeological cloths: the case of the Shroud of Turin
Tipo di pubblicazioneArticolo su Rivista peer-reviewed
Anno di Pubblicazione2018
AutoriDi Lascio, A., Di Lazzaro P., Iacomussi P., Missori M., and Murra D.
RivistaApplied Optics
Volume57
Paginazione6626-6631
ISSN1559128X
Parole chiaveblood, color, Color analysis, SIMPLE method, Spectral reflectances, Ultra-violet light
Abstract

The unique reddish blood stains on the archaeological cloth known as the Shroud of Turin caught the attention of several scholars, who proposed different hypotheses to explain the unusual blood color. To date, just a few hypotheses have been tested experimentally, and the results are debatable. In this paper, we test the strength of two hypotheses (namely, the presence of carboxyhemoglobin and the long-term influence of ultraviolet light on high-bilirubin blood) by the spectral reflectance of the blood stained regions on the Shroud and by color analyses of ultraviolet irradiated high-bilirubin blood stains on linen. The relevance of these simple methods to the study of stained textiles is discussed. © 2018 Optical Society of America.

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URLhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85051340418&doi=10.1364%2fAO.57.006626&partnerID=40&md5=bb125ac105afa60db93a30e2506a3df0
DOI10.1364/AO.57.006626
Citation KeyDiLascio20186626