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Enhanced Tunable Microstrip Attenuator Based on Few Layer Graphene Flakes

TitleEnhanced Tunable Microstrip Attenuator Based on Few Layer Graphene Flakes
Publication TypeArticolo su Rivista peer-reviewed
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsYasir, M., Bistarelli S., Cataldo Antonino, Bozzi M., Perregrini L., and Bellucci S.
JournalIEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters
Volume27
Pagination332-334
ISSN15311309
KeywordsApplied bias voltage, Attenuation range, Bias voltage, Electric attenuators, Electric grounding, Few-layer graphene, Frequency bands, Graphene, Microstripes, Minimum attenuation, Open circuits, Voltage-controlled
Abstract

This letter presents a voltage-controlled tunable attenuator based on few layer graphene flakes. The proposed structure exploits the variation of graphene resistance with an applied bias voltage. The attenuator consists of a microstrip line, connected to grounded metal vias through graphene pads: When no bias voltage is applied, the resistance of graphene is high and the pads behave as open circuits, causing minimum attenuation. By increasing the bias voltage, the resistance of the graphene pads decreases, connecting the metal vias to the microstrip, thus increasing the attenuation. A prototype operating in the frequency band from dc to 5 GHz has been designed and tested. The measured attenuation ranges from 0.3 to 15 dB at 3 GHz, with a bias voltage ranging from 0 (minimum attenuation) to 6.5 V (maximum attenuation). © 2017 IEEE.

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URLhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85016393770&doi=10.1109%2fLMWC.2017.2679042&partnerID=40&md5=11b90831fcf72bc557055a4e0cf7a3f8
DOI10.1109/LMWC.2017.2679042
Citation KeyYasir2017332